Various Tesla book cover images

Nikola Tesla Books

Books written by or about Nikola Tesla
Coil 344 turns in series with square coil
Capacity in primary or exciting circuit Inductance in primary circuit:
$! {36 \over 2} $! = 18 bottles = 0.0162 mfd 5 less 1/32 turns reg. coil = 15,000 cm approx.
 
With coil 344 turns alone
$! {36 \over 2} $! = 0.0162 mfd 15 less 1/16 turns reg. coil = 51,700 cm

Assuming now that the addition of capacity when coil on square frame is connected in series be negligible, as will be the case when the coil which is to be measured is very small in comparison to the other we may assume, since the capacity in the primary circuit was the same in both experiments, that the inductances in the primary or exciting circuit are as the inductances of the excited circuit in both the successive tests. Calling inductance of square coil L and remembering that inductance of the coil with 344 turns was before recorded to be 0.006 henry, we have:

$! {{L + 0.006} \over 0.006} $! = $! {51,700 \over 15,000} $! = $! {517 \over 150} $! and {$! {517 \over 150} $! x 0.006 - 0.006 = L =

= 0.006 x $! {\left({{517 \over 150} - 1}\right)} $! = 0.006 x $! {367 \over 150} $! = L = 0.01468 henry.

The correctness of this estimate is of course based on the assumption that the capacity added to the excited system by the square coil is very small compared with the total capacity.

Colorado Springs

Dec. 9, 1899

Results obtained Dec. 7, with square coil in various positions reconsidered.

The results referred to indicate that the induced currents generated in the ground are of little or no moment but that the capacity owing to nearness of ground may be of great importance. To get a better idea of the variation of the capacity and also to settle any doubt as to the influence of the induced currents it is necessary to estimate the capacity of the system which was excited. For the present purpose it is thought the consideration of the “ideal” capacity of the coils will lead to results not far from the truth. Now on a previous occasion the “ideal” capacity of a coil with 344 turns was found to be 34.6 cm. Since this “ideal” capacity increases with the square of the length of the turns, owing

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Glossary

Lowercase tau - an irrational constant defined as the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its radius, equal to the radian measure of a full turn; approximately 6.283185307 (equal to 2π, or twice the value of π).
A natural rubber material obtained from Palaquium trees, native to South-east Asia. Gutta-percha made possible practical submarine telegraph cables because it was both waterproof and resistant to seawater as well as being thermoplastic. Gutta-percha's use as an electrical insulator was first suggested by Michael Faraday.
The Habirshaw Electric Cable Company, founded in 1886 by William M. Habirshaw in New York City, New York.
The Brown & Sharpe (B & S) Gauge, also known as the American Wire Gauge (AWG), is the American standard for making/ordering metal sheet and wire sizes.
A traditional general-purpose dry cell battery. Invented by the French engineer Georges Leclanché in 1866.
Refers to Manitou Springs, a small town just six miles west of Colorado Springs, and during Tesla's time there, producer of world-renown bottled water from its natural springs.
A French mineral water bottler.
Lowercase delta letter - used to denote: A change in the value of a variable in calculus. A functional derivative in functional calculus. An auxiliary function in calculus, used to rigorously define the limit or continuity of a given function.
America's oldest existing independent manufacturer of wire and cable, founded in 1878.
Lowercase lambda letter which, in physics and engineering, normally represents wavelength.
The lowercase omega letter, which represents angular velocity in physics.