Various Tesla book cover images

Nikola Tesla Books

Books written by or about Nikola Tesla

Nikola Tesla: Colorado Springs Notes, 1899-1900 Page 297

November 22-23, 1899

An approximate idea is also obtained of the capacity of the short piece of stout wire used to attach the small bodies the capacity of which was to be determined. Namely the capacity of the excited system alone being before determined about 35 cm, the capacity of the wire would be

35.546 - 35.000 = 0.546 cm.

Colorado Springs

Nov. 23, 1899

Measurement of small capacities by resonance method and mode of determining maximum rise before described by means of diminutive circuit was continued. The coil with 344 turns was again used and in order to get better readings on the self-induction regulating coil in the primary, the primary capacity was reduced. The results were:

1.
Coil with short stout wire alone as before.
Capacity in primary circuit Inductance in primary circuit
$! {36 \over 2} $! = 18 bottles = 0.0162 mfd 4 $! {13 \over 16} $! turns + conn.
2.
Coil with short stout wire alone as before.
$! {36 \over 2} $! = 18 bottles = 0.0162 mfd 4 $! {15 \over 16} $! turns + conn.
3.
Coil with same lamp seal broken
$! {36 \over 2} $! = 18 bottles = 0.0162 mfd 4 $! {31 \over 32} $! turns + conn.

Note: Curious, the increased capacity probably due to absorption.

297

November 22-23

Tesla performs the measurement of small capacitances in values of a few cm. These experiments illustrate the high level of the resonant method perfection in the form described on Nov. 10. The abbreviation E.R. pertains to the magazine "Electrical Review" in which Tesla published in 1896 and 1897 a series of articles on X-rays (please see comment of June 6, 1899.)

Glossary

Lowercase tau - an irrational constant defined as the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its radius, equal to the radian measure of a full turn; approximately 6.283185307 (equal to 2π, or twice the value of π).
A natural rubber material obtained from Palaquium trees, native to South-east Asia. Gutta-percha made possible practical submarine telegraph cables because it was both waterproof and resistant to seawater as well as being thermoplastic. Gutta-percha's use as an electrical insulator was first suggested by Michael Faraday.
The Habirshaw Electric Cable Company, founded in 1886 by William M. Habirshaw in New York City, New York.
The Brown & Sharpe (B & S) Gauge, also known as the American Wire Gauge (AWG), is the American standard for making/ordering metal sheet and wire sizes.
A traditional general-purpose dry cell battery. Invented by the French engineer Georges Leclanché in 1866.
Refers to Manitou Springs, a small town just six miles west of Colorado Springs, and during Tesla's time there, producer of world-renown bottled water from its natural springs.
A French mineral water bottler.
Lowercase delta letter - used to denote: A change in the value of a variable in calculus. A functional derivative in functional calculus. An auxiliary function in calculus, used to rigorously define the limit or continuity of a given function.
America's oldest existing independent manufacturer of wire and cable, founded in 1878.
Lowercase lambda letter which, in physics and engineering, normally represents wavelength.
The lowercase omega letter, which represents angular velocity in physics.